HVAC Permits by City
Whether HVAC replacement needs a permit depends on your city. Here is the official answer for each city we cover, ranked by how many HVAC permits the city issued in the last 12 months.
| City | Permit needed? | Permits (12 mo) |
|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles HVAC Permits | Yes Replacing an A/C unit with one of the same size and type, and gas furnaces under 500,000 Btu/h, are on the LADBS Express Permit list: you still need a mechanical permit, but no plan check.. | 15,923 |
| Seattle HVAC Permits | Yes Furnaces and heat pumps need a mechanical (furnace) permit in Seattle, and split systems with refrigerant piping also need a refrigeration permit, which only a licensed contractor can get. | 12,661 |
| New York HVAC Permits | Usually yes Most heating and central air work needs a DOB permit. | 4,485 |
| Baltimore HVAC Permits | Yes Under Baltimore Building Code §2802, no HVACR work may start before a permit is issued, including like-for-like replacement. | 3,942 |
| Orlando HVAC Permits | Yes Installing or replacing a permanently installed air-conditioning or heating system in Orlando needs a Mechanical (MEC) permit. | 3,765 |
| New Orleans HVAC Permits | Yes New Orleans requires a mechanical permit to install, repair, replace or alter air conditioning, electric or gas furnaces and heaters, or gas lines. | 2,755 |
| Kansas City HVAC Permits | Yes Kansas City requires a permit for most heating and ventilating work, including replacing a furnace. | 2,600 |
| Philadelphia HVAC Permits | Yes HVAC work needs a building (mechanical) permit in Philadelphia but no zoning permit, and it can usually be issued as an EZ permit without plans.. | 2,434 |
| Austin HVAC Permits | Yes Replacing a central heat and air system, a packaged unit or a mini-split in a one- or two-family home requires a Residential Change-Out permit, pulled by a licensed mechanical contractor. | 2,212 |
| Cincinnati HVAC Permits | Yes Cincinnati requires an HVAC permit for all new installations and replacement units, including furnaces, furnace add-ons, wood stoves and duct re-work. | 1,798 |
| Chicago HVAC Permits | Yes Replacing residential heating or cooling equipment, and installing a new single-unit heat pump or air conditioner, is done with an Express Permit. | 401 |
| Pittsburgh HVAC Permits | Yes A residential mechanical permit is required to install, repair, extend or modify heating, ventilation or fuel gas systems in Pittsburgh homes. | 391 |
| San Francisco HVAC Permits | Yes A mechanical permit is needed to install or replace gas appliances such as a furnace, hydronic heat or a heat pump, and to cut into or replace pipes carrying gas, hot air or cool air. | 329 |
| Nashville HVAC Permits | Yes New and replacement air-conditioning units, condenser replacements and furnaces changing size or fuel need a gas/mechanical permit in Nashville. | 178 |
| Raleigh HVAC Permits | Yes North Carolina's $40,000 permit exemption does not apply to the addition, replacement or change in design of heating or air-conditioning equipment, so an HVAC replacement in Raleigh needs a permit.. | 61 |
Go Deeper
For the patterns behind these rules, read HVAC Replacement Permit Rules in 10 US Cities.
Sources
Official sources checked on . Rules change; confirm with the department before you start work.
- LADBS Information Bulletin P/GI 2020-003: Express Permits (dbs.lacity.gov)
- Seattle SDCI: Furnace & Refrigeration Permits (seattle.gov)
- Seattle SDCI: Mechanical Permit (seattle.gov)
- 1 RCNY §101-14: Work that may or may not require a permit (codelibrary.amlegal.com)
- Baltimore Building Code §2802 (codes.baltimorecity.gov)
- Baltimore Building Code §109 (fees) (codes.baltimorecity.gov)
- City of Orlando: Mechanical (MEC) Permit Forms (orlando.gov)
- City of Orlando: Residential Permitting Requirements (orlando.gov)
- City of New Orleans: Mechanical Permit (nola.gov)
- KCMO: Electrical, Plumbing and Mechanical Permits (kcmo.gov)
- KCMO: Building Permit Exempt Work (kcmo.gov)
- Philadelphia L&I: Start Right guide (June 2026) (phila.gov)
- Philadelphia L&I: Get permits without plans (EZ permits) (phila.gov)
- Austin Residential Change-Out Permit Application (austintexas.gov)
- Austin DSD: Work Exempt from Building Permits (austintexas.gov)
- Cincinnati Buildings & Inspections: HVAC Informational Handout (cincinnati-oh.gov)
- Cincinnati: Residential Permit Guide (cincinnati-oh.gov)
- Chicago DOB Express Permit Program: Mechanical (HVAC) Work (chicago.gov)
- Pittsburgh PLI: Residential Mechanical Permit (pittsburghpa.gov)
- SF.gov: Apply for a plumbing and mechanical permit (sf.gov)
- SF DBI Plumbing/Mechanical Issuance and Inspection Fees (July 2024) (sf.gov)
- Metro Nashville Codes: Projects That May or May Not Require a Permit (filetransfer.nashville.gov)
- N.C. General Statute 160D-1110 (ncleg.gov)
- Raleigh: How to Get a Residential Permit (raleighnc.gov)